HOMEOWNER'S CHECKLIST
Design/Construction
(For new Wildland Urban Interface Construction or Remodels)
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Use ignition resistant construction (effective January 1, 2008) for roofs/roof assemblies, gutters, vents, desks, exterior walls, exterior windows.
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Enclose the underside of eaves, balconies and above ground decks with fi re resistant materials.
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Show your 100 feet Defensible Space on plot plan.
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Build your home away from ridge tops, canyons and areas between high points of a ridge.
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Consider installing residential sprinklers.
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Make sure that electric service lines, fuse boxes and circuit breaker panels are installed and maintained per code.
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Contact qualified individuals to perform electrical maintenance and repairs
Access
- Make sure that your street name sign is visibly posted at each street intersection.
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Post your house address so it is easily visible from the street, especially at night.
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Address numbers should be at least 3 inches tall and on a contrasting background.
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Identify at least two exit routes from your neighborhood.
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Clear flammable vegetation at least 10 feet from roads and five feet from driveways.
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Cut back overhanging tree branches above access roads.
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Construct roads that allow two-way traffic.
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Make sure dead-end roads, and long drive ways have turn-around areas wide enough for emergency vehicles.
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Design bridges to carry heavy emergency vehicles.
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Post clear road signs to show traffi c restrictions such as dead-end roads, and weight and height limitations.
Roof
- Install a fire resistant roof. Contact your local fire department for current roofing requirements.
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Remove dead leaves and needles from your roof and gutters.
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Remove dead branches overhanging your roof and keep branches 10 feet from your chimney.
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Cover your chimney outlet and stovepipe with a nonflammable screen of 1/2 inch or smaller mesh.
Landscape
- Create a Defensible Space of 100 feet around your home. It is required by law.
- Create a "LEAN, CLEAN and GREEN ZONE" by removing all fl ammable vegetation within 30 feet immediately surrounding your home
- Then create a "REDUCED FUEL ZONE" in the remaining 70 feet or to your property line You have two options in this area:
- Create horizontal and vertical spacing between plants. The amount of space will depend on how steep your property is and the size of your plants.
- Large trees do not have to be removed as long as all of the plants beneath them are removed.
- Remove lower tree branches at least six feet from the ground
- Landscape with fi re resistant plants
- Maintain all plants with regular water, and keep dead braches, leaves and needles removed.
- When clearing vegetation, use care when operating equipment such as lawnmowers. One small spark may start a fire; a string trimmer is much safer.
Yard
- Stack woodpiles at least 30 feet from all structures and remove vegetation within 10 feet of woodpiles
- Locate LPG tanks (butane and propane) at least 30 feet from any structure and maintain 10 feet of clearance
- Remove all stacks of construction materials, pine needles, leaves and other debris from your yard
- Contact your local fire department to see if debris burning is allowed in your area; if so, obtain a burning permit and follow all local air quality restrictions
Emergency Water Supply
- Maintain an emergency water supply that meets fire department standards through one of the following:
- a community water/hydrant system
- a cooperative emergency storage tank with neighbors
- a minimum storage supply of 2,500 gallons on your property (like a pond or pool)
- Clearly mark all emergency water sources
- Create easy firefighter access to your closest emergency water source
- If your water comes from a well, consider an emergency generator to operate the pump during a power failure.